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Homemade Flaky Pie Crust Recipe

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  • Author: admin
  • Prep Time: 50 minutes
  • Cook Time: N/A
  • Total Time: 50 minutes plus chilling and baking time
  • Yield: 2 pie crusts
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: No-Cook
  • Cuisine: American

Description

This homemade flaky pie crust recipe produces tender, buttery, and perfectly textured crusts ideal for both sweet and savory pies. Made with a combination of butter and shortening, it yields two versatile pie crusts ready to be rolled out, filled, and baked to golden perfection. The detailed steps ensure a foolproof dough that is flaky and easy to handle, whether baking fruit pies, quiches, or any classic pie.


Ingredients

Scale

Dry Ingredients

  • 2 & 1/2 cups all-purpose flour (spooned and leveled)
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar (use 1 tablespoon for savory pies)
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt

Fat

  • 8 tablespoons butter-flavored shortening (1/2 cup)
  • 12 tablespoons cold butter (1 and 1/2 sticks)

Liquid Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons beaten egg (half a large egg)
  • 1/4 cup ice water (plus more if necessary)


Instructions

  1. Prepare the ice water: Fill a small bowl with ice water and keep it very cold for use in the dough to ensure flakiness.
  2. Mix dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar (adjusting for sweet or savory pies), and kosher salt.
  3. Add shortening: Incorporate the butter-flavored shortening into the flour mixture; alternatives such as lard or butter can be used.
  4. Add cold butter chunks: Chop the cold butter into small pieces and add to the bowl.
  5. Cut in fats: Using a pastry cutter, cut the butter and shortening into the flour mixture until you have pea-sized pieces of fat throughout—larger chunks are acceptable for flakiness.
  6. Prepare egg wash: Whisk a whole egg lightly, then separate half into another bowl, saving it for brushing the finished pie.
  7. Mix egg with ice water: Combine 1/4 cup ice water with 2 tablespoons beaten egg, then mix thoroughly.
  8. Add liquid to dry mix: Pour the egg-water mixture into the flour and fat mixture, stirring with a rubber spatula to hydrate as much flour as possible.
  9. Knead dough carefully: Flour your hands and gently knead the dough in the bowl, pressing pieces together. Add extra ice water cautiously, 1-3 teaspoons at a time, just enough to bring the dough together without overworking it to prevent toughness.
  10. Divide and chill: Shape the dough into two equal discs, wrap with plastic, and chill for at least 30 minutes to firm up the fats and relax gluten.
  11. Roll out first disc: Dust work surface with flour, remove one disc from fridge and let it sit for 5 minutes. Roll gently from center outward, turning dough a quarter turn frequently, repairing cracks by pressing and moistening edges as needed.
  12. Prevent sticking: Continuously dust dough and surface with flour, lift and turn dough multiple times to avoid sticking.
  13. Roll to size: Continue rolling until dough is about 13 inches in diameter, ensuring it’s not sticking.
  14. Transfer to pie plate: Use rolling pin to lift dough and place over a 9-inch pie plate, fitting it into the corners carefully, repairing any tears, leaving an overhang around the edge.
  15. Prepare second disc: Chill pie plate with first crust, then roll out the second disc to about 11-12 inches while the first is chilling.
  16. Fill pie: Add filling as desired, dotting with butter if called for in your pie recipe.
  17. Lattice or top crust: Optionally create a lattice or lay rolled second crust over the pie filling.
  18. Seal edges: Press the two crusts together at edges, folding under to align with pie plate rim, then flute edges decoratively with fingers or knuckles.
  19. Chill before baking: Refrigerate the assembled pie for at least 30 minutes if dough feels soft to firm it up.
  20. Apply glaze: Just before baking, brush crust with a mix of 1 tablespoon beaten egg and 1 tablespoon milk, and sprinkle with sugar on sweet pies.
  21. Bake: Follow your pie recipe to bake. A recommended method is baking at 425°F for 15-20 minutes, then reducing to 350°F for 25-50 minutes, using a preheated baking sheet for a flaky bottom crust.
  22. Protect crust edge: Use a foil pie shield during the latter half of baking to prevent burning.
  23. Cool pie: Let sweet pies cool to room temperature for 2-4 hours to let juices set before slicing.

Notes

  • Spoon and level flour rather than scooping to avoid dense dough.
  • Use 1 tablespoon sugar instead of 2 for savory pies.
  • Butter-flavored shortening can be substituted with lard or all butter, but a combination of butter and shortening gives optimum flakiness.
  • Keep all fats cold for a tender, flaky crust.
  • Be cautious adding water; too much makes dough tough.
  • Rolling dough on parchment paper helps transfer the crust without tearing.
  • Using a preheated baking sheet improves bottom crust flakiness.
  • Letting the pie cool completely before slicing helps filling set properly.